Image ID: 15890
Image by: Sorrie, Bruce A.
Image Collection: NCBG Digital Library
PLANT INDEX
ID_PLANT: SCUN3
SCIENTIFIC NAME: Sclerolepis uniflora
Include in WOTAS: 1
Publish to Web: 1
Last Modified: 2018-01-05
GENUS INDEX
GENUS CODE: SCLER5 GENUS SCIENTIFIC:Sclerolepis GENUS AUTHORITY: Cass. GENUS COMMON: Bogbutton GENUS SUMMARY: A monotypic genus, a perennialherb, of se. North America. GENUS IDENTIFICATION: GENUS REFERENCES: Lamont in FNA (2006c); Cronquist (1980)=SE.
FAMILY INDEX
FAMILY CODE: ASTERA FAMILY SCIENTIFIC:Asteraceae FAMILY AUTHORITY: Dumortier 1822 or COMPOSITAE Giseke 1792 FAMILY COMMON: Aster Family FAMILY SUMMARY: A family of about 1500-1700 genera and 20,000-25,000 species, shrubs, herbs, trees, and vines, cosmopolitan in distribution. FAMILY REFERENCE: Cronquist (1980)=SE throughout family treatment.
NCBG DESCRIPTIVES
INTRO:Erect, colonial perennial found in shallow water or on shores of clay-based Carolina bays, natural lakes, blackwater streams and swamps, and in seepage wetlands, including sea-level fens. STEMS: Stems submerged-floating in shallow water or ascending-spreading on muddy shores, slender, mat-forming and glandular. LEAVES: Leaves numerous in whorls of 3-6, sessile,linear to needle-like, 1/4-1 in. long. INFLORESCENCE: FLOWERS:Composite flowers (heads) usually solitary at stem ends; 1/4-1/2 in. wide; consisting of about 50 purplish-pink or white, tubulardisk florets with protruding style branches. 2 series of narrow, glandular, green bracts enclose the bell-shaped base of each head. FRUITS:Fruit a dark brown to black achene. COMMENTS: HEIGHT: 4-16 in. DURATION:
Perennial
HABIT:
Herb
LEAF ARRANGEMENT:
Whorled LEAF COMPLEXITY:
Simple LEAF RETENTION: FLORAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMMETRY:
Mixed
BLOOM TIME: May-Aug
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
x
x
x
x
x
x
BLOOM COLOR: Pink
White
Red
Pink
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Lavender
Purple
Violet
Brown
Not Applicable
x
x
FRUITING PERIOD: Jul-Oct. DISTRIBUTION
HABITAT TYPE: Aquatic, Bogs/pocosins, Bottomlands
NATIVE RANGE: HORTICULTURAL
Plant Sale Text:
This information is derived from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 2016 National Wetland Plant List, Version 3.3 (Lichvar, R.W., D.L. Banks, W.N. Kirchner, and N.C. Melvin. 2016. The National Wetland Plant List: 2016 wetland ratings. Phytoneuron 2016-30: 1-17. Published 28 April 2016. ISSN 2153 733X). Regions: AGCP-Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, AK-Alaska, AW-Arid West, CB-Caribbean, EMP-Eastern Mountains and Piedmont, GP-Great Plains, HI-Hawaii, MW-Midwest, NCNE-Northcentral and Northeast, WMCV-Western Mountains, Valleys & Coast
2018 Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina
This information is derived from the 2018 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species.
WEAKLEY FLORA
SCIENTIFIC NAME: Sclerolepis uniflora
COMMON NAME: Sclerolepis
SYNONYMY: [= C, F, FNA, G, GW, K, RAB, SE, Va, WH3]
PHENOLOGY: May-Aug; Jul-Oct.
HABITAT: In shallow water (later sometimes stranded on shore by dropping water levels) of clay-based Carolina bays, natural lake shores, blackwater stream shores and swamps, in seepage wetlands including sea-level fens.
COMMENTS: NH south to c. peninsular FL, west to sw. AL (very rare north of NC); slightly disjunct in s. MS and se. LA (Sorrie & LeBlond 2008).
RANGE MAP: Sclerolepis uniflora.png
Key to Map SymbolsABOUT FAMILY (Weakley Flora) Asteraceae Dumortier 1822 or COMPOSITAE Giseke 1792 (Aster Family) SUMMARY: A family of about 1500-1700 genera and 20,000-25,000 species, shrubs, herbs, trees, and vines, cosmopolitan in distribution. REFERENCE: Cronquist (1980)=SE throughout family treatment.ABOUT GENUS (Weakley Flora) Sclerolepis Cass. (Bogbutton) SUMMARY: A monotypic genus, a perennialherb, of se. North America. REFERENCE: Lamont in FNA (2006c); Cronquist (1980)=SE.
HERBARIUM RESOURCES
SERNEC: Find Sclerolepis uniflora in Southeast Regional Network of Experts and Collections (if available) UNC SERNEC: Find Sclerolepis uniflora in
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Herbarium - Southeast Regional Network of Experts and Collections (if available)