GENUS CODE: IRIS GENUS SCIENTIFIC:Iris GENUS AUTHORITY: L. GENUS COMMON: Iris GENUS SUMMARY: A genus of about 225 species, herbs, of Eurasia, n. Africa, and North America. Wilson (2004) suggests that Belamcanda is phylogenetically nested within Iris and should be included there; Goldblatt & Mabberley (2005) make the appropriate nomenclatural combination. Alternatively, Iris may be broken up into multiple genera (Mavrodiev et al. 2014; Crespo, Martínez-Azorín, & Mavrodiev 2015). GENUS IDENTIFICATION: Identification notes: the petals are usually erect, smaller than the petaloid sepals (which are brightly colored, generally reflexed, and marked with a signal). The styles are also petaloid, arched over the sepals, and 2-cleft at the tip (except in I. domestica). GENUS REFERENCES: Crespo, Martínez-Azorín, & Mavrodiev (2015); Henderson in FNA (2002a); Goldblatt in FNA (2002a); Mavrodiev et al. (2014); Goldblatt & Mabberley (2005)=Z; Wilson (2004); Goldblatt, Manning, & Rudall in Kubitzki (1998a). Key based on Henderson in FNA (2002a).
FAMILY INDEX
FAMILY CODE: IRIDAC FAMILY SCIENTIFIC:Iridaceae FAMILY AUTHORITY: A.L. de Jussieu 1789 FAMILY COMMON: Iris Family FAMILY SUMMARY: A family of about 65-82 genera and 1700-1810 species, herbs, of cosmopolitan distribution (most diverse in s. Africa). FAMILY REFERENCE: Goldblatt in FNA (2002a); Goldblatt, Manning, & Rudall in Kubitzki (1998a).
USDA Symbol: IRSI
USDA Common Name: Siberian Iris
Native Status: L48 (I), CAN (I)
Distribution: USA (CA, CT, MA, ME, NH, NY, PA, VT, WA), CAN (BC, ON)
Duration: Perennial
Growth Habit: Forb/herb
WEAKLEY FLORA
SCIENTIFIC NAME: Iris sibirica
COMMON NAME: Siberian Iris
SYNONYMY: [= FNA, K; = Limniris sibirica (Linnaeus) Fuss - Y]
PHENOLOGY:
HABITAT: Cultivated and escaping or persisting near plantings; native of Eurasia (c. and e. Europe west to Lake Baikal).
COMMENTS:
RANGE MAP: Iris sibirica.png
Key to Map SymbolsABOUT FAMILY (Weakley Flora) Iridaceae A.L. de Jussieu 1789 (Iris Family) SUMMARY: A family of about 65-82 genera and 1700-1810 species, herbs, of cosmopolitan distribution (most diverse in s. Africa). REFERENCE: Goldblatt in FNA (2002a); Goldblatt, Manning, & Rudall in Kubitzki (1998a).ABOUT GENUS (Weakley Flora) Iris L. (Iris) SUMMARY: A genus of about 225 species, herbs, of Eurasia, n. Africa, and North America. Wilson (2004) suggests that Belamcanda is phylogenetically nested within Iris and should be included there; Goldblatt & Mabberley (2005) make the appropriate nomenclatural combination. Alternatively, Iris may be broken up into multiple genera (Mavrodiev et al. 2014; Crespo, Martínez-Azorín, & Mavrodiev 2015). REFERENCE: Crespo, Martínez-Azorín, & Mavrodiev (2015); Henderson in FNA (2002a); Goldblatt in FNA (2002a); Mavrodiev et al. (2014); Goldblatt & Mabberley (2005)=Z; Wilson (2004); Goldblatt, Manning, & Rudall in Kubitzki (1998a). Key based on Henderson in FNA (2002a).
HERBARIUM RESOURCES
SERNEC: Find Iris sibirica in Southeast Regional Network of Experts and Collections (if available) UNC SERNEC: Find Iris sibirica in
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Herbarium - Southeast Regional Network of Experts and Collections (if available)